How does Ariel assess the impact of its products on the environment?

Protecting the environment is a responsibility we take seriously. We assess the environmental impact of our products through a multi-faceted process that includes Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs), rigorous biodegradability testing, and comprehensive aquatic toxicity assessments. We apply the same rigorous, risk-based scientific approach to environmental safety as we do to consumer safety, guided by proven methods, stringent international standards, and leading industry guidance to ensure our products are not harmful to the environment when used and disposed of as intended. This article outlines the methods we use to assess the impact of our products.

How do Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) guide our product design?

LCAs have been used to measure the impact of laundry detergents for decades, with all studies consistently identifying the in-use phase as having the largest contribution to the environmental impact of laundry products (Saouter and Van Hoof, 2002, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment; Golsteijn et al., 2015, Environmental Sciences Europe; Mankad et al., 2025, Tenside Surfactants Detergents), primarily due to the energy required to heat the water.

The latest peer-reviewed study shows that the in-use is responsible for 61 % of laundry’s carbon footprint on average in Europe, and that switching from washing at 40ºC to 30ºC can reduce the carbon footprint by 16% (Mankad et al., 2025, Tenside Surfactants Detergents).

Ariel products have been designed for high performance at lower temperatures, thus enabling this shift to lower washing temperature. The performance aspect is critical because if cleaning results fall short, consumers engage in compensatory behaviors like re-washing, higher dosing, or switching to higher temperatures (Cortez et al., 2024, Tenside Surfactants Detergents). Such actions significantly increase the environmental footprint.

How does Ariel assess the biodegradability of its ingredients?

All our formulations are designed to be compatible with modern wastewater treatment processes. Biodegradability is one of the key ways to manage wastewater and therefore it is a relevant ingredient attribute. The key actives in most cleaning products are surfactants, which are required by EU regulation to be biodegradable. The biodegradability of surfactants and other ingredients is typically assessed using internationally recognized test methods, such as the OECD 301 series, which evaluate biodegradability under controlled laboratory conditions.

How does Ariel assess the safety of its formulas for aquatic environments?

Because all our products are washed down the drain after use, we thoroughly assess the environmental safety properties of our ingredients as well as the compatibility with wastewater treatment processes, which include amongst others, physical removal and biodegradability https://pgresearchdevelop.com/blog/biodegradability-testing/.

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FAQs

  • No, Ariel does not contain phosphates as per the Detergents Regulation (EU) 2026/405.

  • We do not add formaldehyde as an ingredient to any of our Ariel formulas.

  • No, glyphosate is a commonly used herbicide that we do not add to our products.

  • The films are made with a water-soluble and safe material called Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVOH or PVA). This material is well-known and has been used for over 20 years in a range of everyday items. It is approved for use in food, medicine, cosmetics and other household products.

  • The films used in our products are water-soluble and completely dissolve upon contact with water during use. They meet all regulatory safety criteria and do not contribute to microplastic pollution, as per both the ECHA definition and that of the EU Synthetic Polymeric Microparticles Regulation. For more information see the following article: P&G R&D Leverages Advanced Analytical Techniques to Differentiate Water-Soluble Polymers | P&G Research & Development.

  • When used as intended, these products do not pose a meaningful risk to aquatic life. This warning label is commonly found on concentrated products and refers to the potential hazard if a large quantity of the undiluted product were to be released directly into the environment, rather than its impact during normal daily use. Consider a truck transporting a concentrated product. If the entire truckload were to spill directly into a river, it could indeed be harmful to aquatic life due to the high concentration of the chemicals. This scenario represents the hazard that the label is designed to communicate under extreme, accidental conditions. In everyday household use, products are diluted in water and washed down the drain to undergo treatment in wastewater systems, which significantly lowers any potential environmental risk. In fact, concentrated products are beneficial for the environment precisely because they use less packaging and require less energy for transportation.